If
the financing of this project affects us individually, our
neighborhood or our community, we need to be highly aware of
those impacts.
This project includes TIF (Tax Increment Financing), which is a form
of public subsidy. New, additional public financing in this
project has a direct impact on ourselves, our neighborhood and community.
This is why:
TIFs typically have two components:
Property taxes. 100% of the incremental property
taxes are returned to the developer for certified project costs,
which many times includes parking. As an example, if the properties
now are appraised at $5M, and the new development is appraised
at $100M, 100% of the property taxes on the difference in
appraised value ($95M) is returned to the developer.
Economic Activity Taxes (EATs). 50% of the incremental
EATs are returned to the developer. EATS include:
corporate and individual earnings taxes, sales taxes on retail
and utilities, use taxes, convention and tourism taxes on food/beverage
sales, utilities taxes, gross receipts taxes and franchise
fees
So here's why it matters: Property
taxes fund programs & services like schools, and EATS fund items
like government and public infrastructure, government services
and programs at the local and state level. Under TIF, tax revenue
is diverted from their normal uses and given to the developer. The
theory of TIF is that it provides an equivalent,
or even improved, public benefit compared to the normal use of
the taxes.
Taxes will be redirected to the developer until the entire TIF
amount has been fully paid for. In this case, it appears to be
$15M.
We as taxpayers, neighborhood investors and residents
most impacted by this project have every right and need to
understand the tradeoffs between:
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TIFs
are complicated, but they become much more straightforward to
understand once we can all agree that: |